
This Mediterranean ground beef stir-fry has become my answer to weeknight dinners that need to be fast but still packed with flavor. With just one pan and loads of fresh veggies, it brings classic Mediterranean spices to the table in under 30 minutes.
I first tried this on a hectic evening and was amazed at how the spices made humble ground beef so satisfying. Now it is a staple whenever I want something comforting and bright that the whole family enjoys.
Ingredients
- Ground beef: Choose eighty five percent lean or higher for rich flavor without extra grease. Look for beef that is bright red and has little visible fat.
- Olive oil: Essential for sautéing and brings a distinct Mediterranean character. Use extra virgin for the best taste.
- Onion: Finely chopped to build aroma and sweetness. Choose onions that feel heavy and have no soft spots.
- Garlic: Three cloves for a fragrant and bold foundation. Use fresh garlic rather than preminced for better depth.
- Bell pepper: Adds color and crunch. A red or yellow one keeps things vibrant. Use one that feels firm and glossy.
- Zucchini: Brings moisture and mildness. Go for a small zucchini to avoid bitterness.
- Cherry tomatoes: Add bursty sweetness and acidity. Halve them for better distribution.
- Kalamata olives: Inject savory brininess. Be sure they are pitted and check for deep purple color.
- Fresh parsley: Brightens the entire dish. Use flatleaf for more flavor and chop right before using.
- Salt and black pepper: Enhance the natural flavors. Adjust salt as needed.
- Ground cumin: Critical for earthy warmth. Use freshly ground or check yours for freshness.
- Smoked paprika: Deepens the flavor with a subtle smokiness. Spanish smoked paprika is particularly aromatic.
- Dried oregano: Traditional Mediterranean herb. Choose one that smells strong.
- Red pepper flakes: Optional for heat. Add to your preferred spice level.
- Fresh lemon juice: A finishing splash that wakes up all the flavors. Use freshly squeezed juice.
- Feta cheese: For creamy tanginess. Crumble right before serving and use authentic sheep’s milk feta if possible.
- Toasted pine nuts: Add nuttiness with a Mediterranean touch. Toast lightly until golden.
- Sumac: Optional for a tangy lift. Sprinkle a touch if you can find it.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prep the Skillet:
- Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat until it shimmers but is not smoking.
- Sauté the Onion:
- Add the finely chopped onion. Cook gently for about three minutes, stirring often, until it turns translucent and releases a subtle sweetness.
- Bloom the Garlic:
- Add minced garlic. Stir for thirty seconds just until fragrant. This is when the base of flavor really builds.
- Brown the Ground Beef:
- Add the ground beef. Use a wooden spoon to break it into small crumbles. Season immediately with salt, pepper, cumin, smoked paprika, oregano, and red pepper flakes. Let it cook undisturbed for a few minutes so it develops a caramelized crust, then stir and continue until browned fully, about five to seven minutes.
- Nestle in the Veggies:
- Add diced bell pepper and zucchini. Stir well to incorporate. Let them cook for about five minutes so they soften but do not lose their color.
- Stir in Tomatoes and Olives:
- Scatter in halved cherry tomatoes and sliced kalamata olives. Cook for another two minutes, letting the tomatoes release a bit of juice and the olives infuse their flavor.
- Add Finishing Touches:
- Remove the skillet from the heat. Toss in the freshly chopped parsley and pour over the fresh lemon juice. Stir everything together to blend the flavors.
- Garnish and Serve:
- Top with crumbled feta cheese, toasted pine nuts, and a sprinkle of sumac if desired. Serve hot straight from the pan.

Keep any leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for three days. Reheat gently on the stovetop with a splash of water to keep things moist. You can also freeze portions for up to two months, just leave off the fresh toppings until serving. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and warm through before eating.
Ingredient Substitutions
If you are out of ground beef, try ground turkey or lamb. Each gives a slightly different character but the spices work well with all. Use green olives instead of kalamata if that is what you have. Skip feta for a dairy free version or use a vegan feta cheese substitute. No pine nuts? Try toasted slivered almonds or just leave them out.

Serving Suggestions
I love spooning this over hot fluffy rice or quinoa. It is also great tucked into warm pita or served in lettuce wraps with extra lemon and herbs. Round out the meal with a simple Greek salad or a side of hummus and cucumber slices. For guests, serve with a platter of olives and dolmas for an easy Mediterranean spread.
About Mediterranean Stir Fry
This dish brings together flavors commonly found in Mediterranean kitchens, including cumin, paprika, garlic, and lots of fresh herbs. Stir fries like this are not traditional to any one region but they use all the pantry staples and vegetables you will see around the Mediterranean. Those warm spices, along with the brightness of parsley, lemon, and olives, capture the spirit of the region’s sunny coastal cooking.
Common Questions
- → What type of ground beef works best?
85% lean is ideal to balance richness and prevent greasiness, but higher leanness also works if preferred.
- → Can I substitute other protein for beef?
Ground turkey or lamb provide excellent alternatives and add unique flavor profiles to the dish.
- → Is this dish gluten-free?
Yes, all primary ingredients are gluten-free; just confirm toppings and sides are suitable before serving.
- → How can I make it dairy-free?
Simply omit the feta cheese or swap for a dairy-free cheese alternative.
- → What sides pair well with this meal?
Serve over rice, quinoa, or alongside warm pita bread. Fresh salads also complement the flavors.
- → How do I store leftovers?
Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days and reheat gently in a skillet or microwave.