
This lighter Gratin Dauphinois brings together tender seasonal leeks and thinly sliced potatoes with a creamy sauce for a comforting dish that does not feel heavy. It works beautifully both as a show-stopping vegetarian main or a delicious side at any table.
When I first tried adding leeks one chilly spring evening it instantly brightened up the classic gratin my family grew up on. Now everyone requests this version for special occasions and cozy dinners alike.
Ingredients
- Waxy potatoes: They hold their shape and create perfect cream-soaked layers. Select firm potatoes without green spots or sprouting eyes.
- Fresh leeks: Tender whites and light green parts add a gentle oniony sweetness and beautiful color. Look for leeks with crisp stalks and bright green tops.
- Light cream: Choose a pourable cream around twelve to fifteen percent fat for richness without heaviness.
- Low-fat milk: This keeps the sauce velvety while cutting calories. Try to use whole milk for a creamier texture.
- Grated Emmental or Gruyère cheese: Optional but great for a savory golden top. Go for block cheese and grate it yourself for best melt.
- Fresh nutmeg: Brings subtle warmth and classic French flavor. Grate just before using for maximum aroma.
- Garlic: Rubbing the baking dish with a fresh clove gives a delicate background flavor.
- Butter: For greasing the dish so the gratin easily releases when served.
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper: Essential for seasoning each starchy, creamy bite. Use sea salt and whole black peppercorns for the best taste.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the Dish:
- Rub the inside of your baking dish with the cut side of the garlic clove so the surface picks up an aromatic flavor layer. Grease the dish lightly with butter so nothing sticks during baking.
- Heat the Cream Mixture:
- Pour the light cream and low-fat milk into a large saucepan. Add freshly grated nutmeg, a pinch of salt, and several twists of black pepper. Warm over medium heat until steaming but do not let it boil.
- Layer the Vegetables:
- Arrange half of the potato slices evenly on the bottom of the prepared dish, working in slightly overlapping rows. Scatter half of the sliced leeks over the potatoes for soft green ribbons. Repeat with the remaining potato slices and then the rest of the leeks to build a two-layer structure.
- Add the Cream and Cheese:
- Pour the hot cream mixture slowly and evenly across the layered vegetables so all of them become moistened. If using cheese, sprinkle it evenly on top for a classic gratin finish.
- Bake Covered:
- Cover the baking dish tightly with foil to retain moisture. Place in a preheated oven and bake for thirty-five minutes to gently steam the layers.
- Finish Uncovered:
- Remove the foil then bake uncovered for around fifteen minutes. Keep an eye on the top as it turns golden and slightly crisp. At this stage the potatoes should feel fork-tender and the cheese, if using, should be bubbling.
- Rest and Serve:
- Remove the gratin from the oven and let it stand for five to ten minutes. Resting allows the flavors to settle and the slices to come out cleanly.

I absolutely love the way leeks transform the dish with their mild sweetness. My little one once declared this the only way to eat leeks and we laugh about it every time I make it.
Storage Tips
Let leftover gratin cool completely before covering tightly and refrigerating. It keeps well for up to three days in the fridge. Reheat portions gently either in the oven covered with foil or in a microwave until warmed through. You can also freeze the cooked gratin. Slice into portions, wrap well, and freeze for up to a month. Defrost overnight in the refrigerator and reheat as normal.
Ingredient Substitutions
If you need a dairy-free option, use plant-based cream and milk and substitute a vegan cheese or skip it entirely. Waxy potatoes like Yukon Gold or Charlotte work best, but red potatoes are a good stand-in. For extra flavor, try adding thyme or herbes de Provence to the cream mixture.
Serving Suggestions
Serve this gratin as a vegetarian main paired with a crisp green salad dressed with lemon and olive oil. For a comforting side dish, it goes beautifully with roast chicken or poached fish. Add a touch of Dijon mustard to the cream if you want a subtle tang.

A Bit of French Tradition
Gratin Dauphinois is a classic from southeastern France, usually made with just cream and potatoes. Here leeks bring a regional springtime twist. I learned the recipe from my grandmother, who always insisted on hand-slicing the potatoes for the perfect bite.
Common Questions
- → Which potatoes are best for gratin dauphinois with leeks?
Waxy potatoes are recommended as they hold their shape and create smooth, even layers in the gratin.
- → How do I make this dish gluten-free?
Use naturally gluten-free dairy and ensure all ingredient labels are free from gluten-containing additives.
- → Can I prepare gratin dauphinois ahead of time?
Yes, you can assemble and refrigerate it ahead, then bake just before serving for best texture.
- → Is it possible to make this dish vegan?
Yes, simply use plant-based cream and cheese variations to keep the texture and flavor similar.
- → What are the best serving suggestions?
Serve alongside a crisp green salad, or as a side with poultry, fish, or seasonal roasted vegetables.
- → How can I enhance the flavor further?
Add a sprig of fresh thyme or a pinch of herbes de Provence to the cream mixture before pouring it over the layers.